Named after James Oglethorpe, the founder of the colony of Georgia, the square is steeped in rich history and is enveloped in spectacular lush greenery. Surrounded by eclectic art galleries, delicious eateries, and antique shops, the public square offers visitors a refreshing escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.
Established in 1742, the square spans one-third of an acre and marks the early expansion of the city's original grid pattern. It was originally called Upper New Square, but was soon renamed Oglethorpe Square in honor of the city's profound English benefactor. It stands as an enduring testament to the city's origins and growth and is an archetypal example of the city's popular Georgian architecture.
One of the biggest highlights of Oglethorpe Square is the Owens-Thomas House & Slave Quarters. Designed by the English architect, William Jay, this house is now a National Historic Landmark. It provides an important insight into urban life in the 19th-century South, including the experiences of its enslaved people. Another remarkable edifice is the President's Quarters Inn, a charming bed-and-breakfast inn which has formerly hosted two U.S. Presidents. Stubbornly clinging to history is the Harper-Fowlkes House, an antebellum mansion owned by the Society of the Cincinnati, an organization dedicated to perpetuating the ideals of the American Revolution.
Surrounded by a Byzantine fence, Oglethorpe Square maintains its tranquility with timeless beauty in the midst of Savannah's bustling scenery. An elegant centerpiece, a beautiful towering oak spreading its branches as an overhead canopy, adds to the peaceful ambiance. The square is also adorned with plots of lovely azalea and camellia flowers, blooming bright and vivid colors during spring, fall, and winter seasons respectively. These serene elements contribute to the square's reputation as a relaxing retreat, offering a quiet space for a delightful picnic or reflective stroll.
In summary, Oglethorpe Square is much more than a simple open space in Savannah's downtown. It's a significant piece of history, a tribute to Georgia's founder, and a showcase of breathtaking nature harmoniously tied into the city's urban landscape. This charming locale is a must-visit to witness a slice of history brilliantly interspersed with stunning architecture and impressive natural beauty. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, Oglethorpe Square definitely warrants a spot on your itinerary.
