Famous for its unique geological structure and Native American cultural prominence, the monument is an awe-inspiring spectacle that stands over the rolling prairies like a watchtower. There's something truly captivating about this massive, standalone rock formation that justifies its status as America's first-ever National Monument.
Established on September 24, 1906, by President Theodore Roosevelt, the Devil’s Tower National Monument spans nearly 1,347 acres of land. The tower itself is a mesmerizing sight, standing 867 feet tall from bottom to top. Its sheer vertical walls are cooled volcanic magma that has geometrically fractured over the course of millions of years. The tower's mysterious origin and otherworldly appearance have contributed to its cultural significance among many indigenous tribes.
Visitors to Devil’s Tower National Monument can appreciate its grandeur from different angles along the 1.3-mile Tower Trail that winds around the base. Other popular activities include rock climbing, bird watching, and wildlife spotting – particularly prairie dogs. It's also a hotspot for stargazing, as its remote location offers a breathtaking view of the Milky Way. A visitor center provides deeper insight into the geology and cultural aspects of this remarkable landmark, and each June, the monument hosts the annual Devils Tower Volksmarch, a guided 6.2-mile walk that attracts hundreds of outdoor enthusiasts.
For those interested in history, the area surrounding Devil’s Tower was once home to many Plains Indian tribes. In fact, the monument is revered by over 20 existing tribes, each with its own unique lore about the tower's creation. Evidence of their early presence can still be found today: sacred prayer cloths and bundles are often attached to the trees dotting the park, and traditional ceremonies are regularly held.
Visiting the Devil’s Tower National Monument is a chance to experience nature, history, and culture all in one captivating destination. It's an opportunity to marvel at the mystery of nature's creation that has stood for millions of years, to learn about the Native American tribes who treat it as sacred ground, and to engage with the vibrant community that has grown around it. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or just someone seeking adventure, Devil’s Tower National Monument provides a unique experience you won't soon forget.
