In 1859, the Jackson County Jail and Marshal's Home were built at a time when hostilities between the free state and pro-slavery people was reaching its peak. Built using limestone, the two story jail consisted of twelve cells. Originally used to imprison women and children, the jail was later to hold outlaws and after the addition of another brick jail it also held prisoners pressed into chain gangs.
The Marshal's Home is in front, facing the Main Street, with the jails at the back. Self guided as well guided tours are possible, though the latter have to be requested in advance. The jail is famous as it housed Frank James, the brother of infamous outlaw Jesse James. Apart from the two jail buildings with their cells including double iron doors and leg irons, visitors can also tour the Marshal's Home and the former Schoolhouse. Also on display is a special exhibit containing various confiscated handmade weapons.
The Marshal's Home contains a signed copy of George Caleb Bingham's "Martial Law", which is considered as one of the best depictions of the misery of the late 1880's. Reproductions are available for sale t the museum.
A marshal or deputies are available to help you. The Jail can be visited Monday through Friday from 10AM to 4PM and on Sundays from 1PM to 4PM from April 1 to October 31. Cost of entry is $5 for adults, with lower prices for seniors and youths. A visit can be scheduled at (816)-252-1892.
For more information, visit http://www.jchs.org/jail/museum.html
Jackson County Historical Society
1859 Jail, Marshal's Home & Museum
217 North Main Street, Independence
Missouri 64050
